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semphr.h
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/*
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FreeRTOS V9.0.0 - Copyright (C) 2016 Real Time Engineers Ltd.
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All rights reserved
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VISIT http://www.FreeRTOS.org TO ENSURE YOU ARE USING THE LATEST VERSION.
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This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
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FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the
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Free Software Foundation >>>> AND MODIFIED BY <<<< the FreeRTOS exception.
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***************************************************************************
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>>! NOTE: The modification to the GPL is included to allow you to !<<
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>>! distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being !<<
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>>! obliged to provide the source code for proprietary components !<<
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>>! outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. !<<
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***************************************************************************
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FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Full license text is available on the following
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link: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html
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***************************************************************************
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* robust, strictly quality controlled, supported, and cross *
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***************************************************************************
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*/
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#ifndef SEMAPHORE_H
71
#define SEMAPHORE_H
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73
#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H
74
#error "include FreeRTOS.h" must appear in source files before "include semphr.h"
75
#endif
76
77
#include "
queue.h
"
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79
typedef
QueueHandle_t
SemaphoreHandle_t
;
80
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#define semBINARY_SEMAPHORE_QUEUE_LENGTH ( ( uint8_t ) 1U )
82
#define semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH ( ( uint8_t ) 0U )
83
#define semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME ( ( TickType_t ) 0U )
84
85
86
/**
87
* semphr. h
88
* <pre>vSemaphoreCreateBinary( SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore )</pre>
89
*
90
* In many usage scenarios it is faster and more memory efficient to use a
91
* direct to task notification in place of a binary semaphore!
92
* http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-task-notifications.html
93
*
94
* This old vSemaphoreCreateBinary() macro is now deprecated in favour of the
95
* xSemaphoreCreateBinary() function. Note that binary semaphores created using
96
* the vSemaphoreCreateBinary() macro are created in a state such that the
97
* first call to 'take' the semaphore would pass, whereas binary semaphores
98
* created using xSemaphoreCreateBinary() are created in a state such that the
99
* the semaphore must first be 'given' before it can be 'taken'.
100
*
101
* <i>Macro</i> that implements a semaphore by using the existing queue mechanism.
102
* The queue length is 1 as this is a binary semaphore. The data size is 0
103
* as we don't want to actually store any data - we just want to know if the
104
* queue is empty or full.
105
*
106
* This type of semaphore can be used for pure synchronisation between tasks or
107
* between an interrupt and a task. The semaphore need not be given back once
108
* obtained, so one task/interrupt can continuously 'give' the semaphore while
109
* another continuously 'takes' the semaphore. For this reason this type of
110
* semaphore does not use a priority inheritance mechanism. For an alternative
111
* that does use priority inheritance see xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
112
*
113
* @param xSemaphore Handle to the created semaphore. Should be of type SemaphoreHandle_t.
114
*
115
* Example usage:
116
<pre>
117
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL;
118
119
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
120
{
121
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary ().
122
// This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
123
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
124
125
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
126
{
127
// The semaphore was created successfully.
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// The semaphore can now be used.
129
}
130
}
131
</pre>
132
* \defgroup vSemaphoreCreateBinary vSemaphoreCreateBinary
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* \ingroup Semaphores
134
*/
135
#if( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
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#define vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore ) \
137
{ \
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( xSemaphore ) = xQueueGenericCreate( ( UBaseType_t ) 1, semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH, queueQUEUE_TYPE_BINARY_SEMAPHORE ); \
139
if( ( xSemaphore ) != NULL ) \
140
{ \
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( void ) xSemaphoreGive( ( xSemaphore ) ); \
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} \
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}
144
#endif
145
146
/**
147
* semphr. h
148
* <pre>SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphoreCreateBinary( void )</pre>
149
*
150
* Creates a new binary semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which the
151
* new semaphore can be referenced.
152
*
153
* In many usage scenarios it is faster and more memory efficient to use a
154
* direct to task notification in place of a binary semaphore!
155
* http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-task-notifications.html
156
*
157
* Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, binary semaphores use a block
158
* of memory, in which the semaphore structure is stored. If a binary semaphore
159
* is created using xSemaphoreCreateBinary() then the required memory is
160
* automatically dynamically allocated inside the xSemaphoreCreateBinary()
161
* function. (see http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a binary semaphore
162
* is created using xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic() then the application writer
163
* must provide the memory. xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic() therefore allows a
164
* binary semaphore to be created without using any dynamic memory allocation.
165
*
166
* The old vSemaphoreCreateBinary() macro is now deprecated in favour of this
167
* xSemaphoreCreateBinary() function. Note that binary semaphores created using
168
* the vSemaphoreCreateBinary() macro are created in a state such that the
169
* first call to 'take' the semaphore would pass, whereas binary semaphores
170
* created using xSemaphoreCreateBinary() are created in a state such that the
171
* the semaphore must first be 'given' before it can be 'taken'.
172
*
173
* This type of semaphore can be used for pure synchronisation between tasks or
174
* between an interrupt and a task. The semaphore need not be given back once
175
* obtained, so one task/interrupt can continuously 'give' the semaphore while
176
* another continuously 'takes' the semaphore. For this reason this type of
177
* semaphore does not use a priority inheritance mechanism. For an alternative
178
* that does use priority inheritance see xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
179
*
180
* @return Handle to the created semaphore, or NULL if the memory required to
181
* hold the semaphore's data structures could not be allocated.
182
*
183
* Example usage:
184
<pre>
185
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL;
186
187
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
188
{
189
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary().
190
// This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
191
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateBinary();
192
193
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
194
{
195
// The semaphore was created successfully.
196
// The semaphore can now be used.
197
}
198
}
199
</pre>
200
* \defgroup xSemaphoreCreateBinary xSemaphoreCreateBinary
201
* \ingroup Semaphores
202
*/
203
#if( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
204
#define xSemaphoreCreateBinary() xQueueGenericCreate( ( UBaseType_t ) 1, semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH, queueQUEUE_TYPE_BINARY_SEMAPHORE )
205
#endif
206
207
/**
208
* semphr. h
209
* <pre>SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic( StaticSemaphore_t *pxSemaphoreBuffer )</pre>
210
*
211
* Creates a new binary semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which the
212
* new semaphore can be referenced.
213
*
214
* NOTE: In many usage scenarios it is faster and more memory efficient to use a
215
* direct to task notification in place of a binary semaphore!
216
* http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-task-notifications.html
217
*
218
* Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, binary semaphores use a block
219
* of memory, in which the semaphore structure is stored. If a binary semaphore
220
* is created using xSemaphoreCreateBinary() then the required memory is
221
* automatically dynamically allocated inside the xSemaphoreCreateBinary()
222
* function. (see http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a binary semaphore
223
* is created using xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic() then the application writer
224
* must provide the memory. xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic() therefore allows a
225
* binary semaphore to be created without using any dynamic memory allocation.
226
*
227
* This type of semaphore can be used for pure synchronisation between tasks or
228
* between an interrupt and a task. The semaphore need not be given back once
229
* obtained, so one task/interrupt can continuously 'give' the semaphore while
230
* another continuously 'takes' the semaphore. For this reason this type of
231
* semaphore does not use a priority inheritance mechanism. For an alternative
232
* that does use priority inheritance see xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
233
*
234
* @param pxSemaphoreBuffer Must point to a variable of type StaticSemaphore_t,
235
* which will then be used to hold the semaphore's data structure, removing the
236
* need for the memory to be allocated dynamically.
237
*
238
* @return If the semaphore is created then a handle to the created semaphore is
239
* returned. If pxSemaphoreBuffer is NULL then NULL is returned.
240
*
241
* Example usage:
242
<pre>
243
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL;
244
StaticSemaphore_t xSemaphoreBuffer;
245
246
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
247
{
248
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary().
249
// The semaphore's data structures will be placed in the xSemaphoreBuffer
250
// variable, the address of which is passed into the function. The
251
// function's parameter is not NULL, so the function will not attempt any
252
// dynamic memory allocation, and therefore the function will not return
253
// return NULL.
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xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateBinary( &xSemaphoreBuffer );
255
256
// Rest of task code goes here.
257
}
258
</pre>
259
* \defgroup xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic
260
* \ingroup Semaphores
261
*/
262
#if( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
263
#define xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic( pxStaticSemaphore ) xQueueGenericCreateStatic( ( UBaseType_t ) 1, semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH, NULL, pxStaticSemaphore, queueQUEUE_TYPE_BINARY_SEMAPHORE )
264
#endif
/* configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION */
265
266
/**
267
* semphr. h
268
* <pre>xSemaphoreTake(
269
* SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore,
270
* TickType_t xBlockTime
271
* )</pre>
272
*
273
* <i>Macro</i> to obtain a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been
274
* created with a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary(), xSemaphoreCreateMutex() or
275
* xSemaphoreCreateCounting().
276
*
277
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being taken - obtained when
278
* the semaphore was created.
279
*
280
* @param xBlockTime The time in ticks to wait for the semaphore to become
281
* available. The macro portTICK_PERIOD_MS can be used to convert this to a
282
* real time. A block time of zero can be used to poll the semaphore. A block
283
* time of portMAX_DELAY can be used to block indefinitely (provided
284
* INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend is set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h).
285
*
286
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was obtained. pdFALSE
287
* if xBlockTime expired without the semaphore becoming available.
288
*
289
* Example usage:
290
<pre>
291
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL;
292
293
// A task that creates a semaphore.
294
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
295
{
296
// Create the semaphore to guard a shared resource.
297
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateBinary();
298
}
299
300
// A task that uses the semaphore.
301
void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters )
302
{
303
// ... Do other things.
304
305
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
306
{
307
// See if we can obtain the semaphore. If the semaphore is not available
308
// wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free.
309
if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, ( TickType_t ) 10 ) == pdTRUE )
310
{
311
// We were able to obtain the semaphore and can now access the
312
// shared resource.
313
314
// ...
315
316
// We have finished accessing the shared resource. Release the
317
// semaphore.
318
xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore );
319
}
320
else
321
{
322
// We could not obtain the semaphore and can therefore not access
323
// the shared resource safely.
324
}
325
}
326
}
327
</pre>
328
* \defgroup xSemaphoreTake xSemaphoreTake
329
* \ingroup Semaphores
330
*/
331
#define xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, xBlockTime ) xQueueGenericReceive( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, ( xBlockTime ), pdFALSE )
332
333
/**
334
* semphr. h
335
* xSemaphoreTakeRecursive(
336
* SemaphoreHandle_t xMutex,
337
* TickType_t xBlockTime
338
* )
339
*
340
* <i>Macro</i> to recursively obtain, or 'take', a mutex type semaphore.
341
* The mutex must have previously been created using a call to
342
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
343
*
344
* configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for this
345
* macro to be available.
346
*
347
* This macro must not be used on mutexes created using xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
348
*
349
* A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex
350
* doesn't become available again until the owner has called
351
* xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example,
352
* if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will
353
* not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back
354
* exactly five times.
355
*
356
* @param xMutex A handle to the mutex being obtained. This is the
357
* handle returned by xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
358
*
359
* @param xBlockTime The time in ticks to wait for the semaphore to become
360
* available. The macro portTICK_PERIOD_MS can be used to convert this to a
361
* real time. A block time of zero can be used to poll the semaphore. If
362
* the task already owns the semaphore then xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() will
363
* return immediately no matter what the value of xBlockTime.
364
*
365
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was obtained. pdFALSE if xBlockTime
366
* expired without the semaphore becoming available.
367
*
368
* Example usage:
369
<pre>
370
SemaphoreHandle_t xMutex = NULL;
371
372
// A task that creates a mutex.
373
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
374
{
375
// Create the mutex to guard a shared resource.
376
xMutex = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
377
}
378
379
// A task that uses the mutex.
380
void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters )
381
{
382
// ... Do other things.
383
384
if( xMutex != NULL )
385
{
386
// See if we can obtain the mutex. If the mutex is not available
387
// wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free.
388
if( xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xSemaphore, ( TickType_t ) 10 ) == pdTRUE )
389
{
390
// We were able to obtain the mutex and can now access the
391
// shared resource.
392
393
// ...
394
// For some reason due to the nature of the code further calls to
395
// xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() are made on the same mutex. In real
396
// code these would not be just sequential calls as this would make
397
// no sense. Instead the calls are likely to be buried inside
398
// a more complex call structure.
399
xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( TickType_t ) 10 );
400
xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( TickType_t ) 10 );
401
402
// The mutex has now been 'taken' three times, so will not be
403
// available to another task until it has also been given back
404
// three times. Again it is unlikely that real code would have
405
// these calls sequentially, but instead buried in a more complex
406
// call structure. This is just for illustrative purposes.
407
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
408
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
409
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
410
411
// Now the mutex can be taken by other tasks.
412
}
413
else
414
{
415
// We could not obtain the mutex and can therefore not access
416
// the shared resource safely.
417
}
418
}
419
}
420
</pre>
421
* \defgroup xSemaphoreTakeRecursive xSemaphoreTakeRecursive
422
* \ingroup Semaphores
423
*/
424
#if( configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES == 1 )
425
#define xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, xBlockTime ) xQueueTakeMutexRecursive( ( xMutex ), ( xBlockTime ) )
426
#endif
427
428
/**
429
* semphr. h
430
* <pre>xSemaphoreGive( SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore )</pre>
431
*
432
* <i>Macro</i> to release a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been
433
* created with a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary(), xSemaphoreCreateMutex() or
434
* xSemaphoreCreateCounting(). and obtained using sSemaphoreTake().
435
*
436
* This macro must not be used from an ISR. See xSemaphoreGiveFromISR () for
437
* an alternative which can be used from an ISR.
438
*
439
* This macro must also not be used on semaphores created using
440
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex().
441
*
442
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being released. This is the
443
* handle returned when the semaphore was created.
444
*
445
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was released. pdFALSE if an error occurred.
446
* Semaphores are implemented using queues. An error can occur if there is
447
* no space on the queue to post a message - indicating that the
448
* semaphore was not first obtained correctly.
449
*
450
* Example usage:
451
<pre>
452
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL;
453
454
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
455
{
456
// Create the semaphore to guard a shared resource.
457
xSemaphore = vSemaphoreCreateBinary();
458
459
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
460
{
461
if( xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) != pdTRUE )
462
{
463
// We would expect this call to fail because we cannot give
464
// a semaphore without first "taking" it!
465
}
466
467
// Obtain the semaphore - don't block if the semaphore is not
468
// immediately available.
469
if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, ( TickType_t ) 0 ) )
470
{
471
// We now have the semaphore and can access the shared resource.
472
473
// ...
474
475
// We have finished accessing the shared resource so can free the
476
// semaphore.
477
if( xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) != pdTRUE )
478
{
479
// We would not expect this call to fail because we must have
480
// obtained the semaphore to get here.
481
}
482
}
483
}
484
}
485
</pre>
486
* \defgroup xSemaphoreGive xSemaphoreGive
487
* \ingroup Semaphores
488
*/
489
#define xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) xQueueGenericSend( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME, queueSEND_TO_BACK )
490
491
/**
492
* semphr. h
493
* <pre>xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( SemaphoreHandle_t xMutex )</pre>
494
*
495
* <i>Macro</i> to recursively release, or 'give', a mutex type semaphore.
496
* The mutex must have previously been created using a call to
497
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
498
*
499
* configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for this
500
* macro to be available.
501
*
502
* This macro must not be used on mutexes created using xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
503
*
504
* A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex
505
* doesn't become available again until the owner has called
506
* xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example,
507
* if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will
508
* not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back
509
* exactly five times.
510
*
511
* @param xMutex A handle to the mutex being released, or 'given'. This is the
512
* handle returned by xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
513
*
514
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was given.
515
*
516
* Example usage:
517
<pre>
518
SemaphoreHandle_t xMutex = NULL;
519
520
// A task that creates a mutex.
521
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
522
{
523
// Create the mutex to guard a shared resource.
524
xMutex = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
525
}
526
527
// A task that uses the mutex.
528
void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters )
529
{
530
// ... Do other things.
531
532
if( xMutex != NULL )
533
{
534
// See if we can obtain the mutex. If the mutex is not available
535
// wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free.
536
if( xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( TickType_t ) 10 ) == pdTRUE )
537
{
538
// We were able to obtain the mutex and can now access the
539
// shared resource.
540
541
// ...
542
// For some reason due to the nature of the code further calls to
543
// xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() are made on the same mutex. In real
544
// code these would not be just sequential calls as this would make
545
// no sense. Instead the calls are likely to be buried inside
546
// a more complex call structure.
547
xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( TickType_t ) 10 );
548
xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( TickType_t ) 10 );
549
550
// The mutex has now been 'taken' three times, so will not be
551
// available to another task until it has also been given back
552
// three times. Again it is unlikely that real code would have
553
// these calls sequentially, it would be more likely that the calls
554
// to xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() would be called as a call stack
555
// unwound. This is just for demonstrative purposes.
556
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
557
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
558
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
559
560
// Now the mutex can be taken by other tasks.
561
}
562
else
563
{
564
// We could not obtain the mutex and can therefore not access
565
// the shared resource safely.
566
}
567
}
568
}
569
</pre>
570
* \defgroup xSemaphoreGiveRecursive xSemaphoreGiveRecursive
571
* \ingroup Semaphores
572
*/
573
#if( configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES == 1 )
574
#define xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex ) xQueueGiveMutexRecursive( ( xMutex ) )
575
#endif
576
577
/**
578
* semphr. h
579
* <pre>
580
xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(
581
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore,
582
BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken
583
)</pre>
584
*
585
* <i>Macro</i> to release a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been
586
* created with a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary() or xSemaphoreCreateCounting().
587
*
588
* Mutex type semaphores (those created using a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex())
589
* must not be used with this macro.
590
*
591
* This macro can be used from an ISR.
592
*
593
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being released. This is the
594
* handle returned when the semaphore was created.
595
*
596
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xSemaphoreGiveFromISR() will set
597
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if giving the semaphore caused a task
598
* to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently
599
* running task. If xSemaphoreGiveFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then
600
* a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited.
601
*
602
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was successfully given, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL.
603
*
604
* Example usage:
605
<pre>
606
\#define LONG_TIME 0xffff
607
\#define TICKS_TO_WAIT 10
608
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL;
609
610
// Repetitive task.
611
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
612
{
613
for( ;; )
614
{
615
// We want this task to run every 10 ticks of a timer. The semaphore
616
// was created before this task was started.
617
618
// Block waiting for the semaphore to become available.
619
if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, LONG_TIME ) == pdTRUE )
620
{
621
// It is time to execute.
622
623
// ...
624
625
// We have finished our task. Return to the top of the loop where
626
// we will block on the semaphore until it is time to execute
627
// again. Note when using the semaphore for synchronisation with an
628
// ISR in this manner there is no need to 'give' the semaphore back.
629
}
630
}
631
}
632
633
// Timer ISR
634
void vTimerISR( void * pvParameters )
635
{
636
static uint8_t ucLocalTickCount = 0;
637
static BaseType_t xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
638
639
// A timer tick has occurred.
640
641
// ... Do other time functions.
642
643
// Is it time for vATask () to run?
644
xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
645
ucLocalTickCount++;
646
if( ucLocalTickCount >= TICKS_TO_WAIT )
647
{
648
// Unblock the task by releasing the semaphore.
649
xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xSemaphore, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
650
651
// Reset the count so we release the semaphore again in 10 ticks time.
652
ucLocalTickCount = 0;
653
}
654
655
if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken != pdFALSE )
656
{
657
// We can force a context switch here. Context switching from an
658
// ISR uses port specific syntax. Check the demo task for your port
659
// to find the syntax required.
660
}
661
}
662
</pre>
663
* \defgroup xSemaphoreGiveFromISR xSemaphoreGiveFromISR
664
* \ingroup Semaphores
665
*/
666
#define xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xSemaphore, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGiveFromISR( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ), ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) )
667
668
/**
669
* semphr. h
670
* <pre>
671
xSemaphoreTakeFromISR(
672
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore,
673
BaseType_t *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken
674
)</pre>
675
*
676
* <i>Macro</i> to take a semaphore from an ISR. The semaphore must have
677
* previously been created with a call to xSemaphoreCreateBinary() or
678
* xSemaphoreCreateCounting().
679
*
680
* Mutex type semaphores (those created using a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex())
681
* must not be used with this macro.
682
*
683
* This macro can be used from an ISR, however taking a semaphore from an ISR
684
* is not a common operation. It is likely to only be useful when taking a
685
* counting semaphore when an interrupt is obtaining an object from a resource
686
* pool (when the semaphore count indicates the number of resources available).
687
*
688
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being taken. This is the
689
* handle returned when the semaphore was created.
690
*
691
* @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xSemaphoreTakeFromISR() will set
692
* *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if taking the semaphore caused a task
693
* to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently
694
* running task. If xSemaphoreTakeFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then
695
* a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited.
696
*
697
* @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was successfully taken, otherwise
698
* pdFALSE
699
*/
700
#define xSemaphoreTakeFromISR( xSemaphore, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueReceiveFromISR( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ), NULL, ( pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) )
701
702
/**
703
* semphr. h
704
* <pre>SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphoreCreateMutex( void )</pre>
705
*
706
* Creates a new mutex type semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which
707
* the new mutex can be referenced.
708
*
709
* Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, mutex semaphores use a block
710
* of memory, in which the mutex structure is stored. If a mutex is created
711
* using xSemaphoreCreateMutex() then the required memory is automatically
712
* dynamically allocated inside the xSemaphoreCreateMutex() function. (see
713
* http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a mutex is created using
714
* xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic() then the application writer must provided the
715
* memory. xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic() therefore allows a mutex to be created
716
* without using any dynamic memory allocation.
717
*
718
* Mutexes created using this function can be accessed using the xSemaphoreTake()
719
* and xSemaphoreGive() macros. The xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and
720
* xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros must not be used.
721
*
722
* This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task
723
* 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the
724
* semaphore it is no longer required.
725
*
726
* Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines.
727
*
728
* See xSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be
729
* used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the
730
* semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt
731
* service routines.
732
*
733
* @return If the mutex was successfully created then a handle to the created
734
* semaphore is returned. If there was not enough heap to allocate the mutex
735
* data structures then NULL is returned.
736
*
737
* Example usage:
738
<pre>
739
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore;
740
741
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
742
{
743
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
744
// This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
745
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
746
747
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
748
{
749
// The semaphore was created successfully.
750
// The semaphore can now be used.
751
}
752
}
753
</pre>
754
* \defgroup xSemaphoreCreateMutex xSemaphoreCreateMutex
755
* \ingroup Semaphores
756
*/
757
#if( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
758
#define xSemaphoreCreateMutex() xQueueCreateMutex( queueQUEUE_TYPE_MUTEX )
759
#endif
760
761
/**
762
* semphr. h
763
* <pre>SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic( StaticSemaphore_t *pxMutexBuffer )</pre>
764
*
765
* Creates a new mutex type semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which
766
* the new mutex can be referenced.
767
*
768
* Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, mutex semaphores use a block
769
* of memory, in which the mutex structure is stored. If a mutex is created
770
* using xSemaphoreCreateMutex() then the required memory is automatically
771
* dynamically allocated inside the xSemaphoreCreateMutex() function. (see
772
* http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a mutex is created using
773
* xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic() then the application writer must provided the
774
* memory. xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic() therefore allows a mutex to be created
775
* without using any dynamic memory allocation.
776
*
777
* Mutexes created using this function can be accessed using the xSemaphoreTake()
778
* and xSemaphoreGive() macros. The xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and
779
* xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros must not be used.
780
*
781
* This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task
782
* 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the
783
* semaphore it is no longer required.
784
*
785
* Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines.
786
*
787
* See xSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be
788
* used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the
789
* semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt
790
* service routines.
791
*
792
* @param pxMutexBuffer Must point to a variable of type StaticSemaphore_t,
793
* which will be used to hold the mutex's data structure, removing the need for
794
* the memory to be allocated dynamically.
795
*
796
* @return If the mutex was successfully created then a handle to the created
797
* mutex is returned. If pxMutexBuffer was NULL then NULL is returned.
798
*
799
* Example usage:
800
<pre>
801
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore;
802
StaticSemaphore_t xMutexBuffer;
803
804
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
805
{
806
// A mutex cannot be used before it has been created. xMutexBuffer is
807
// into xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic() so no dynamic memory allocation is
808
// attempted.
809
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic( &xMutexBuffer );
810
811
// As no dynamic memory allocation was performed, xSemaphore cannot be NULL,
812
// so there is no need to check it.
813
}
814
</pre>
815
* \defgroup xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic
816
* \ingroup Semaphores
817
*/
818
#if( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
819
#define xSemaphoreCreateMutexStatic( pxMutexBuffer ) xQueueCreateMutexStatic( queueQUEUE_TYPE_MUTEX, ( pxMutexBuffer ) )
820
#endif
/* configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION */
821
822
823
/**
824
* semphr. h
825
* <pre>SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex( void )</pre>
826
*
827
* Creates a new recursive mutex type semaphore instance, and returns a handle
828
* by which the new recursive mutex can be referenced.
829
*
830
* Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, recursive mutexs use a block
831
* of memory, in which the mutex structure is stored. If a recursive mutex is
832
* created using xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() then the required memory is
833
* automatically dynamically allocated inside the
834
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() function. (see
835
* http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a recursive mutex is created using
836
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic() then the application writer must
837
* provide the memory that will get used by the mutex.
838
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic() therefore allows a recursive mutex to
839
* be created without using any dynamic memory allocation.
840
*
841
* Mutexes created using this macro can be accessed using the
842
* xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros. The
843
* xSemaphoreTake() and xSemaphoreGive() macros must not be used.
844
*
845
* A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex
846
* doesn't become available again until the owner has called
847
* xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example,
848
* if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will
849
* not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back
850
* exactly five times.
851
*
852
* This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task
853
* 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the
854
* semaphore it is no longer required.
855
*
856
* Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines.
857
*
858
* See xSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be
859
* used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the
860
* semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt
861
* service routines.
862
*
863
* @return xSemaphore Handle to the created mutex semaphore. Should be of type
864
* SemaphoreHandle_t.
865
*
866
* Example usage:
867
<pre>
868
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore;
869
870
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
871
{
872
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
873
// This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
874
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
875
876
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
877
{
878
// The semaphore was created successfully.
879
// The semaphore can now be used.
880
}
881
}
882
</pre>
883
* \defgroup xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex
884
* \ingroup Semaphores
885
*/
886
#if( ( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) && ( configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES == 1 ) )
887
#define xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() xQueueCreateMutex( queueQUEUE_TYPE_RECURSIVE_MUTEX )
888
#endif
889
890
/**
891
* semphr. h
892
* <pre>SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic( StaticSemaphore_t *pxMutexBuffer )</pre>
893
*
894
* Creates a new recursive mutex type semaphore instance, and returns a handle
895
* by which the new recursive mutex can be referenced.
896
*
897
* Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, recursive mutexs use a block
898
* of memory, in which the mutex structure is stored. If a recursive mutex is
899
* created using xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() then the required memory is
900
* automatically dynamically allocated inside the
901
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() function. (see
902
* http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a recursive mutex is created using
903
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic() then the application writer must
904
* provide the memory that will get used by the mutex.
905
* xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic() therefore allows a recursive mutex to
906
* be created without using any dynamic memory allocation.
907
*
908
* Mutexes created using this macro can be accessed using the
909
* xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros. The
910
* xSemaphoreTake() and xSemaphoreGive() macros must not be used.
911
*
912
* A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex
913
* doesn't become available again until the owner has called
914
* xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example,
915
* if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will
916
* not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back
917
* exactly five times.
918
*
919
* This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task
920
* 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the
921
* semaphore it is no longer required.
922
*
923
* Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines.
924
*
925
* See xSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be
926
* used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the
927
* semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt
928
* service routines.
929
*
930
* @param pxMutexBuffer Must point to a variable of type StaticSemaphore_t,
931
* which will then be used to hold the recursive mutex's data structure,
932
* removing the need for the memory to be allocated dynamically.
933
*
934
* @return If the recursive mutex was successfully created then a handle to the
935
* created recursive mutex is returned. If pxMutexBuffer was NULL then NULL is
936
* returned.
937
*
938
* Example usage:
939
<pre>
940
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore;
941
StaticSemaphore_t xMutexBuffer;
942
943
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
944
{
945
// A recursive semaphore cannot be used before it is created. Here a
946
// recursive mutex is created using xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic().
947
// The address of xMutexBuffer is passed into the function, and will hold
948
// the mutexes data structures - so no dynamic memory allocation will be
949
// attempted.
950
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic( &xMutexBuffer );
951
952
// As no dynamic memory allocation was performed, xSemaphore cannot be NULL,
953
// so there is no need to check it.
954
}
955
</pre>
956
* \defgroup xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic
957
* \ingroup Semaphores
958
*/
959
#if( ( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 ) && ( configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES == 1 ) )
960
#define xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutexStatic( pxStaticSemaphore ) xQueueCreateMutexStatic( queueQUEUE_TYPE_RECURSIVE_MUTEX, pxStaticSemaphore )
961
#endif
/* configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION */
962
963
/**
964
* semphr. h
965
* <pre>SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphoreCreateCounting( UBaseType_t uxMaxCount, UBaseType_t uxInitialCount )</pre>
966
*
967
* Creates a new counting semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which the
968
* new counting semaphore can be referenced.
969
*
970
* In many usage scenarios it is faster and more memory efficient to use a
971
* direct to task notification in place of a counting semaphore!
972
* http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-task-notifications.html
973
*
974
* Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, counting semaphores use a
975
* block of memory, in which the counting semaphore structure is stored. If a
976
* counting semaphore is created using xSemaphoreCreateCounting() then the
977
* required memory is automatically dynamically allocated inside the
978
* xSemaphoreCreateCounting() function. (see
979
* http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a counting semaphore is created
980
* using xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic() then the application writer can
981
* instead optionally provide the memory that will get used by the counting
982
* semaphore. xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic() therefore allows a counting
983
* semaphore to be created without using any dynamic memory allocation.
984
*
985
* Counting semaphores are typically used for two things:
986
*
987
* 1) Counting events.
988
*
989
* In this usage scenario an event handler will 'give' a semaphore each time
990
* an event occurs (incrementing the semaphore count value), and a handler
991
* task will 'take' a semaphore each time it processes an event
992
* (decrementing the semaphore count value). The count value is therefore
993
* the difference between the number of events that have occurred and the
994
* number that have been processed. In this case it is desirable for the
995
* initial count value to be zero.
996
*
997
* 2) Resource management.
998
*
999
* In this usage scenario the count value indicates the number of resources
1000
* available. To obtain control of a resource a task must first obtain a
1001
* semaphore - decrementing the semaphore count value. When the count value
1002
* reaches zero there are no free resources. When a task finishes with the
1003
* resource it 'gives' the semaphore back - incrementing the semaphore count
1004
* value. In this case it is desirable for the initial count value to be
1005
* equal to the maximum count value, indicating that all resources are free.
1006
*
1007
* @param uxMaxCount The maximum count value that can be reached. When the
1008
* semaphore reaches this value it can no longer be 'given'.
1009
*
1010
* @param uxInitialCount The count value assigned to the semaphore when it is
1011
* created.
1012
*
1013
* @return Handle to the created semaphore. Null if the semaphore could not be
1014
* created.
1015
*
1016
* Example usage:
1017
<pre>
1018
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore;
1019
1020
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
1021
{
1022
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL;
1023
1024
// Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateCounting().
1025
// The max value to which the semaphore can count should be 10, and the
1026
// initial value assigned to the count should be 0.
1027
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateCounting( 10, 0 );
1028
1029
if( xSemaphore != NULL )
1030
{
1031
// The semaphore was created successfully.
1032
// The semaphore can now be used.
1033
}
1034
}
1035
</pre>
1036
* \defgroup xSemaphoreCreateCounting xSemaphoreCreateCounting
1037
* \ingroup Semaphores
1038
*/
1039
#if( configSUPPORT_DYNAMIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
1040
#define xSemaphoreCreateCounting( uxMaxCount, uxInitialCount ) xQueueCreateCountingSemaphore( ( uxMaxCount ), ( uxInitialCount ) )
1041
#endif
1042
1043
/**
1044
* semphr. h
1045
* <pre>SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic( UBaseType_t uxMaxCount, UBaseType_t uxInitialCount, StaticSemaphore_t *pxSemaphoreBuffer )</pre>
1046
*
1047
* Creates a new counting semaphore instance, and returns a handle by which the
1048
* new counting semaphore can be referenced.
1049
*
1050
* In many usage scenarios it is faster and more memory efficient to use a
1051
* direct to task notification in place of a counting semaphore!
1052
* http://www.freertos.org/RTOS-task-notifications.html
1053
*
1054
* Internally, within the FreeRTOS implementation, counting semaphores use a
1055
* block of memory, in which the counting semaphore structure is stored. If a
1056
* counting semaphore is created using xSemaphoreCreateCounting() then the
1057
* required memory is automatically dynamically allocated inside the
1058
* xSemaphoreCreateCounting() function. (see
1059
* http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html). If a counting semaphore is created
1060
* using xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic() then the application writer must
1061
* provide the memory. xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic() therefore allows a
1062
* counting semaphore to be created without using any dynamic memory allocation.
1063
*
1064
* Counting semaphores are typically used for two things:
1065
*
1066
* 1) Counting events.
1067
*
1068
* In this usage scenario an event handler will 'give' a semaphore each time
1069
* an event occurs (incrementing the semaphore count value), and a handler
1070
* task will 'take' a semaphore each time it processes an event
1071
* (decrementing the semaphore count value). The count value is therefore
1072
* the difference between the number of events that have occurred and the
1073
* number that have been processed. In this case it is desirable for the
1074
* initial count value to be zero.
1075
*
1076
* 2) Resource management.
1077
*
1078
* In this usage scenario the count value indicates the number of resources
1079
* available. To obtain control of a resource a task must first obtain a
1080
* semaphore - decrementing the semaphore count value. When the count value
1081
* reaches zero there are no free resources. When a task finishes with the
1082
* resource it 'gives' the semaphore back - incrementing the semaphore count
1083
* value. In this case it is desirable for the initial count value to be
1084
* equal to the maximum count value, indicating that all resources are free.
1085
*
1086
* @param uxMaxCount The maximum count value that can be reached. When the
1087
* semaphore reaches this value it can no longer be 'given'.
1088
*
1089
* @param uxInitialCount The count value assigned to the semaphore when it is
1090
* created.
1091
*
1092
* @param pxSemaphoreBuffer Must point to a variable of type StaticSemaphore_t,
1093
* which will then be used to hold the semaphore's data structure, removing the
1094
* need for the memory to be allocated dynamically.
1095
*
1096
* @return If the counting semaphore was successfully created then a handle to
1097
* the created counting semaphore is returned. If pxSemaphoreBuffer was NULL
1098
* then NULL is returned.
1099
*
1100
* Example usage:
1101
<pre>
1102
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore;
1103
StaticSemaphore_t xSemaphoreBuffer;
1104
1105
void vATask( void * pvParameters )
1106
{
1107
SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore = NULL;
1108
1109
// Counting semaphore cannot be used before they have been created. Create
1110
// a counting semaphore using xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic(). The max
1111
// value to which the semaphore can count is 10, and the initial value
1112
// assigned to the count will be 0. The address of xSemaphoreBuffer is
1113
// passed in and will be used to hold the semaphore structure, so no dynamic
1114
// memory allocation will be used.
1115
xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateCounting( 10, 0, &xSemaphoreBuffer );
1116
1117
// No memory allocation was attempted so xSemaphore cannot be NULL, so there
1118
// is no need to check its value.
1119
}
1120
</pre>
1121
* \defgroup xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic
1122
* \ingroup Semaphores
1123
*/
1124
#if( configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION == 1 )
1125
#define xSemaphoreCreateCountingStatic( uxMaxCount, uxInitialCount, pxSemaphoreBuffer ) xQueueCreateCountingSemaphoreStatic( ( uxMaxCount ), ( uxInitialCount ), ( pxSemaphoreBuffer ) )
1126
#endif
/* configSUPPORT_STATIC_ALLOCATION */
1127
1128
/**
1129
* semphr. h
1130
* <pre>void vSemaphoreDelete( SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore );</pre>
1131
*
1132
* Delete a semaphore. This function must be used with care. For example,
1133
* do not delete a mutex type semaphore if the mutex is held by a task.
1134
*
1135
* @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore to be deleted.
1136
*
1137
* \defgroup vSemaphoreDelete vSemaphoreDelete
1138
* \ingroup Semaphores
1139
*/
1140
#define vSemaphoreDelete( xSemaphore ) vQueueDelete( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ) )
1141
1142
/**
1143
* semphr.h
1144
* <pre>TaskHandle_t xSemaphoreGetMutexHolder( SemaphoreHandle_t xMutex );</pre>
1145
*
1146
* If xMutex is indeed a mutex type semaphore, return the current mutex holder.
1147
* If xMutex is not a mutex type semaphore, or the mutex is available (not held
1148
* by a task), return NULL.
1149
*
1150
* Note: This is a good way of determining if the calling task is the mutex
1151
* holder, but not a good way of determining the identity of the mutex holder as
1152
* the holder may change between the function exiting and the returned value
1153
* being tested.
1154
*/
1155
#define xSemaphoreGetMutexHolder( xSemaphore ) xQueueGetMutexHolder( ( xSemaphore ) )
1156
1157
/**
1158
* semphr.h
1159
* <pre>UBaseType_t uxSemaphoreGetCount( SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphore );</pre>
1160
*
1161
* If the semaphore is a counting semaphore then uxSemaphoreGetCount() returns
1162
* its current count value. If the semaphore is a binary semaphore then
1163
* uxSemaphoreGetCount() returns 1 if the semaphore is available, and 0 if the
1164
* semaphore is not available.
1165
*
1166
*/
1167
#define uxSemaphoreGetCount( xSemaphore ) uxQueueMessagesWaiting( ( QueueHandle_t ) ( xSemaphore ) )
1168
1169
#endif
/* SEMAPHORE_H */
queue.h
SemaphoreHandle_t
QueueHandle_t SemaphoreHandle_t
Definition:
semphr.h:79
QueueHandle_t
void * QueueHandle_t
Definition:
queue.h:88
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